Portugal, a country located in southern Europe, shares its border with Spain on the Iberian Peninsula. The nation’s rich culture has been influenced by its Atlantic Ocean location, giving rise to national delicacies like smoked salmon and grilled mussels. The picturesque shores of the Algarve attract numerous tourists, while the country’s architectural design primarily reflects the period from the 15th to the 18th century, when Portugal held significant maritime power. Moving on to Spain, also situated on the Iberian Peninsula, it is home to 17 autonomous regions, each with its distinct environment and culture. The vibrant city of Madrid boasts prominent attractions such as the Royal Palace and the renowned Prado Museum, housing works by European masters. In Segovia, visitors can explore a medieval fortress called the Alcázar and marvel at the well-preserved Roman bridge. The unique city of Barcelona in Catalonia showcases the modernist architectural wonders of Antoni Gaudí, with the famous Sagrada Família cathedral being a standout example.